One of the casualties of Hurricane Harvey has been parts of Houston's thriving arts and culture community. Four days of torrential rainfall nearly drowned the city's opera, ballet, and theater companies, along with a revered mural. But they're drying out and starting over.
On Aug. 28, as engorged Buffalo Bayou crept into Houston's Theater District, Perryn Leech and Dean Gladden pulled on slickers and rubber boots and headed downtown for a look.
Leech is the managing director of the Houston Grand Opera and Gladden heads the Alley Theater, next door.
Their worst fears were confirmed. Dead fish lay in the street. A foul brew of bayou water and sewage had surged into the Theater District — for the first time ever — and gushed into their elegant performance buildings.
"This room was an unholy mess," says Leech. "We do know the water was coming in with some force and it was absolutely filthy water."
In the Wortham Theater — home of the opera — Leech shows where floodwaters destroyed dressing rooms, storage areas, and mechanical and electrical installations. He heads down a corridor that's being dried out by electric blowers on the floor and steps into a large room that has been stripped down to the cinderblock walls. In here, they lost costumes from the production of Julius Caesar, as well as thousands of shoes — from thigh-high boots to brocaded slippers. Then, there were the wigs.
"This will give you an idea of some of the devastation. This was our wig shop. [We lost] 500 to 600 wigs, all made from human hair, each individually knotted, so a huge cash value. A wig can range anywhere from $1,500 to $2,500 to $3,000. And wigs are a big part of opera."
Rebuilding the Wortham may cost as much as $60 million. Losses incurred by all six performing companies based in the theater district add up to another $60 million.
The Alley Theater — a nationally renowned resident theater — suffered a similar fate.
"The water was 10 feet high...it just destroyed everything," says Managing Director Dean Gladden, leading the way through the Alley's flooded-out catacombs. Down here are the rooms that housed the theater's irreplaceable prop collection: antique chandeliers, trunks, suitcases, telephones, period magazines.
"We have everything that you would have in your house, this is 70 years of collecting props. All of our prop storage was underwater, 100 percent."
In the performance world, the paramount ethos is: the show must go on. And so it has.
While renovation of the Alley's flooded-out subterranean theater goes on, it is staging A Christmas Carol in its above-ground theater that was not damaged. The Houston Ballet — which also uses the Wortham — has moved its production of The Nutcracker to alternate venues around the city.
The Houston Grand Opera never considered cancelling its season, either — from La Traviata to West Side Story. The company needed a new performance space, too, so they constructed a free-standing theater inside the cavernous George R. Brown Convention Center and named it Resilience Theater. It's not the greatest acoustic space, but adequate for the recent premiere of a seasonal opera, The House Without A Christmas Tree.
Managing director Leech had experience constructing a theater in a sports stadium in his native United Kingdom. So he knew he could do it here.
"When we first looked at the convention center it was clear to me, who'd done something similar before, that we could do the show. Most of my colleagues were, like, no freakin' way. And I was like, oh yeah, we can definitely do it."
The mayor's Office of Cultural Affairs has identified 71 arts groups, in all, that were impacted by Harvey. They range from the Wortham and the Alley to the Blue Triangle Community Center. This building, once a segregated YWCA, is home to a historic mural that is important to Houston's black community.
Stepping through a zipper opening to control humidity reveals a large wall painting in a style reminiscent of the Mexican muralist Diego Rivera. It depicts abolitionists Harriet Tubman and Sojourner Truth and poet Phillis Wheatley, among other figures in African-American history.
"It's perfect for me to teach because I can tell students about the underground railroad," says Charlotte Bryant, director of Blue Triangle.
The artist is John T. Biggers, a noted African-American muralist and educator. The building already had a leaky roof. Harvey's 4 feet of rain penetrated the walls and drenched the painting.
"If you look carefully you see little black spots," Bryant says. "That's where the mold was on."
Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.
