According to philosopher Harry Frankfurt, to bullshit is to speak with indifference to the truth. Bullshitters speak carelessly: they ignore the demand that typical speech be both accurate and sincere. Bullshit is produced without concern for the truth at all, and is thus perhaps a “greater enemy of the truth than lies.” Finding a media ecosystem saturated with bullshit, many people seem to respond with a confusing mix of distrust and skepticism on the one hand, and gullibility and credulity on the other. Caught in the middle of this predicament are journalists, researchers, communication specialists, social media platform workers, and other practitioners whose daily activity involves the careful work of investigating, judging, communicating, and synthesizing information with the public in mind. What sorts of dilemmas does this work involve? What sorts of trade offs might there be? How does one speak the truth to a suspicious public? What impact does this have on the health of our democracy? Join us as our expert panel will help us understand more about the choices made in a media environment where trust and attention are both in short supply. This talk is presented in partnership with Ford Hall Forum, The Washington Center, and Suffolk Political Science and Legal Studies Department and Suffolk University Department of Philosophy and the Program in Politics, Philosophy, and Economics. ### Resources [nfo about the book “ Calling Bullshit”](https://www.callingbullshit.org/) [The story Phillip is referring to ](https://www.wgbh.org/news/local-news/2022/02/02/neo-nazis-target-anti-racist-doctors-at-brigham-and-womens-hospital-calling-them-anti-white) [About the Strategic communication unit at the European Commission](https://www.eeas.europa.eu/taxonomy/term/400164_en) [About online disinformation](https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/online-disinformation) [Fighting Disinformation online](https://www.rand.org/research/projects/truth-decay/fighting-disinformation.html) [Climate Misinformation on Social Media Is Undermining Climate Action](https://www.nrdc.org/stories/climate-misinformation-social-media-undermining-climate-action) [Pew Research on misinformation](https://www.pewresearch.org/topic/news-habits-media/media-society/misinformation/) [Cognitive Biaises](https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/biases-make-people-vulnerable-to-misinformation-spread-by-social-media/)
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